The Abortion Debate :: Ethics Abortion Abortions Essays

One subject in society that is greatly debated is stillbirth. The debates are essentially divided into Pro-Life and Pro-Choice. Pro-life supporters want abortion to be illegal and not performed anywhere. Pro-choice supporters want the choice to be up to the woman and no one(a) else. There is no ethical way to decide between the two subjects and its all based on what the persons moral values.Abortion is the termination of an unwanted gestation by loss of or destruction of an egg, embryo or fetus before birth. The term of abortion is used to define the termination of a maternity before the fetus attains capacity for life outside the uterus. In all societies, women have for many reasons, sought to terminate pregnancies. When a woman tries to self-induce an abortion it croup cause serious physical risk to a woman. Today, abortions in the early weeks of a pregnancy, by a trained practitioner and under proper conditions, open fire be safe medical procedure. (Americana, 1)In no soci ety, either in the present or the past has there been a single dominant strength toward abortions. The Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle discussed abortion as a useful means of population control. Also under Roman law, abortion primarily reflected family rule by the husband, who on the one hand could order an abortion and on the other hand could punish or divorce his wife if she ended a pregnancy without his consent. (Ameicana, 2)In the Roman Catholic Church they consider abortion as murder only after the point at which the rational soul became instilled, usually give tongue to to be 40 days after conception. In 1930, Pope Pins XI declared even if the life of the mother is threatened by giving birth, abortion is unjustified. The only exception to the abortion prohibition that the church has considered to be morally acceptable has been the destruction of the fetus as an indirect consequence of other mental process that is deemed necessary. In the former Soviet Union abortion was legalized in 1917 after the revolution, then it was restricted in the 1930s due to population concerns, then it was legalized again in the mid 1950s. A strong and worldwide feminist movement during the 1960s heightened the pressure to legalize abortion. In the U.S. this trend culminated in a 1973 compulsory Court ruling in Roe v. Wade that made abortion legal during the early months on pregnancy. (Americana, 3)