Stress :: essays research papers fc

1.0 IntroductionThroughout the mid-eighties and into the nineties, work centering down continued to rise dramatically in organisations across North America. The eighties saw employees stressing out from working in a rapidly ontogenesis economy. During the nineties, beginning from the recession of 1992 till present day, employees are stressed by their own job insecurities in the face of massive downsizing and restructuring of organisations in order to be competitive on the global stage. Work stress is a very extensive topic ranging from research on the sources of stress, the effect of stress, to ways on managing and reducing stress. This report will focus maiden on the differentiate for the harmful effects of stress at work, twain mentally and physically. The last section will briefly explain wherefore management should be concerned with rising employee stress and will discern some actions management can take to alleviate work stress.2.0 prejudicious Effects of StressMost research studies indicate a racy correlation between stress and illness. According to authorities in the linked States and Great Britain, as much as 70% of patients that are interact by general practitioners are suffering from symptoms originating from stress . Everyone experiences stress, however, each soulfulness responds to stress very differently. Their response is dependent on how each soulfulness reacts to stress emotionally, mentally, and physically. There are, however, common effects of stress for most sight on the physical and mental body.2.1 Physical EffectsThe researcher Blyth in 1973 identified a list of diseases which have a f personal line of creditly gamyschool causal kinds with stress. The World Health Organisation and consultations with the J.R. Geigy Pharmaceutical Company obtained his evidence through interviews with medical experts, review of reports. The following is a list of some of the illnesses Blyth had identified 1. Hypertension2. Coronary thromb osis3. Hay fever and other allergies4. Migraine headaches5. screaming(prenominal) itching6. Asthma7. Peptic ulcers8. Constipation 9. Rheumatoid arthritis10. Colitis11. Menstrual difficulties12. Nervous dyspepsia 13. overactive thyroid gland14. Skin disorders15. Diabetes mellitus16. TuberculosisResearch conducted by Woolfolk and Richardson in 1978 that confirmed Blyths list that hypertension, coronary disease, infections, and ulcers are highly colligate to the amount of prolonged stress an employee is subjected to. Evidence for a causal relationship between hypertension and stress was seen in a study of air traffic controllers. The work stress is enormous for this occupation due to the high responsibility for the safety of others that people is this field must bear.